Prediagnosis and Workup

The period leading up to a formal lung cancer diagnosis can be filled with uncertainty, but the workup phase is your team's roadmap. Before any treatment begins, a series of specialized tests is performed to gather exact details about your health and the characteristics of the tumor. This page will guide you through how lung cancer is staged, the technologies used to confirm your diagnosis, and how a diverse team of medical specialists collaborate right from the start to build a treatment strategy uniquely suited to you.

What is lung cancer, and how is it staged?

Staging is the process of determining the size of the tumor and whether it has spread. It is the foundation upon which your entire treatment plan is built. This video explores how surgeons determine the exact stage of the cancer.

Please click the boxes below to watch the videos.

What is the surgeon's role in cancer staging, and what tools do you use for staging?
Click here for more information about lung cancer staging.

Which tests are used to confirm my diagnosis?

Confirming a diagnosis requires a clear, highly detailed picture of both the tumor and your overall physical health. In these videos, specialists discuss some of the essential diagnostic tests you may encounter before starting treatment.

What are pulmonary function tests (PFTs), and why are they important?
What is EBUS, and how does it help with diagnosis?
What is the surgeon's role in cancer staging, and what tools do you use for staging?
Click here for more information about diagnosing lung cancer.

What is biomarker testing, and why is it important?

Modern lung cancer care is highly personalized, and it relies on looking at the disease at a cellular level. Biomarker and molecular testing look closely at the genetic makeup of the tumor to identify specific mutations driving its growth. In these videos, cancer experts explain why collecting enough tissue during your initial workup is so critical and how these test results help your team tailor your treatment.

Why is biomarker and molecular testing important, and is it done during surgery?
What is the pulmonologist's role in ensuring enough tissue is collected for biomarker testing?
Click here to listen to the LUNGevity podcast "What are Biomarkers and Why Should You Get Tested?" Click here to watch the American Cancer Society's videos on staging. Click here for more information about biomarker testing.

Who is on my team, and how do they work together?

Fighting lung cancer takes a team of medical experts, each bringing a unique specialty to your care. Here, we introduce some of the core members of your multidisciplinary team. Learn how these doctors unite to assess your surgical readiness, optimize your health before procedures, and collectively design the safest, most effective path forward.

Who should be part of the care team before beginning treatment of early NSCLC?
What is the role of a pulmonologist within a multidisciplinary team?
How do surgeons determine if a patient is a candidate for surgery?
How does a multidisciplinary team decide if a patient should receive treatments before surgery?
Do all patients have a multidisciplinary team?
Click here for more information about the multidisciplinary team.